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Housing PolicyEU / Madrid

Q&A on the Affordable Housing Act: short-term rentals and housing stress

The European Commission published a Q&A on the Affordable Housing Act, explaining its background and short-term rental impact. A June 2025 Eurobarometer found 40% of Europeans see affordable housing as an immediate and urgent problem where they live, rising to 51% in cities. Between 2018 and 2024, short-term rental activity across the four major platforms grew 93%. The Act provides a common framework to identify areas under housing stress, enabling targeted local measures, while decisions remain with Member States and local authorities. It does not ban short-term rentals or give the EU competence over housing.

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Impact and considerations

Short-term rental platforms and accommodation operators should note the evidence requirements and five-year limit for local restrictions; the Act does not ban short-term rentals but requires measures to be proportionate, non-discriminatory and regularly reviewed.

Key points

  • A June 2025 Eurobarometer found 40% of Europeans see affordable housing as an immediate and urgent problem where they live, rising to 51% in cities.
  • Between 2018 and 2024, short-term rental activity across the four major platforms grew 93%.
  • The Act provides a common framework to identify areas under housing stress, enabling targeted local measures.
  • The Act does not ban short-term rentals or give the EU competence over housing; decisions remain with Member States and local authorities.
  • Restrictions are limited to a maximum of five years, must be regularly reviewed and cannot apply retroactively.

Sources and time

Primary source
European Commission
Other sources
0
First source publication
9 Sept 2026, 06:00
Page published
12 Sept 2026, 00:19
Last updated
9 Sept 2026, 06:00
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