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OFAC licenseCuba / Havana

US State Department Updates Cuba Travel Advisory on Crime and Power Grid Failures

The U.S. Department of State updated its Cuba travel advisory on May 7, 2025, keeping it at Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution due to crime and unreliable electrical power. It notes rising petty and violent crime, and stresses that U.S. law prohibits travel to, from or within Cuba for tourist activities, with OFAC regulating such travel; traveling without an appropriate license is illegal and violations may lead to penalties and criminal prosecution. Since October 2024 Cuba has seen several prolonged nationwide power outages, with daily scheduled and unscheduled cuts of up to 12 hours in Havana and longer outside the capital.

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Impact and considerations

The advisory combines U.S. licensing compliance requirements for Cuba travel with operational risk from power outages, so companies should verify travel compliance and assess outage impacts on lodging, medical needs and communications.

Key points

  • The State Department updated the Cuba advisory, keeping it at Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution due to crime and unreliable electrical power.
  • U.S. law and regulation prohibit travel to, from or within Cuba for tourist activities, with OFAC regulating such travel.
  • Traveling to Cuba without an OFAC license is illegal, and violations may result in penalties and criminal prosecution.
  • Travel consistent with one of the 12 travel categories authorized by a general OFAC license does not require a specific license; other non-tourist travel requires a specific license from OFAC.
  • Since October 2024 Cuba has had several prolonged nationwide power outages, with daily scheduled and unscheduled cuts of up to 12 hours in Havana and longer outside the capital.
  • Some large businesses, hotels, hospitals and institutions use generators, but inconsistent and scarce fuel may hinder keeping them running during long outages.
  • U.S. Embassy employees must follow a special notification process with the Cuban government to travel outside Havana, which can affect the embassy's ability to help U.S. citizens during emergencies.

Sources and time

Primary source
U.S. Department of State
Other sources
0
First source publication
7 May 2025, 08:00
Page published
11 Sept 2026, 00:36
Last updated
7 May 2025, 08:00
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