Skip to content
中文Subscribe

#政策

Today17items
Sep 16Wed
  1. Brazil ANAC News

    Brazil ANAC Resolution 800 Takes Effect on Unruly Passengers

    Brazil's National Civil Aviation Agency (ANAC) Resolution No. 800 took effect on 14 September 2026, setting rules for handling unruly passengers at airports and on board. Conduct is split into three severity tiers — unruly, serious and very serious — with fines of up to BRL 17,500; very serious acts can also trigger a no-fly list barring domestic flights for six to 12 months. Airlines or airports notify the passenger and then ANAC, which tracks sanctions via a Serpro-built system. Abear data show 1,764 unruly-passenger cases on domestic flights in 2025, up 66% from 2024.

  2. European Commission Press Corner

    European Commission pushes Member States to stop gold-plating

    European Commissioner Dombrovskis addressed the European Parliament plenary on gold-plating, warning that when Member States add stricter or broader requirements while transposing EU law, it distorts competition, raises compliance costs especially for SMEs, and discourages cross-border activity. The Commission will work with Member States on better detection, follow-up and prevention, prepare a best-practice toolkit, and has circulated questionnaires to Member States and stakeholders.

  3. China Tourism News

    China's Ministry of Culture and Tourism issues 15th Five-Year Plan for culture and tourism

    China's Ministry of Culture and Tourism issued the 15th Five-Year Plan for Culture and Tourism Development, targeting deeper progress toward a culture and tourism powerhouse by 2030, with 8.3 billion domestic trips, 190 million inbound trips, and 3.5 annual per-capita uses of public cultural facilities. The plan covers eight priority areas including artistic creation, cultural heritage protection, public services, industry development, market regulation, technology, exchanges, and regional coordination, supported by 54 key projects.

  4. China Tourism News

    Expert Analysis: From Single Tourism Land Guarantee to Coordinated Allocation of Tourism-Related Na…

    Zeng Bowei of Beijing Union University's Tourism College analyzes the joint guidance on optimizing natural resource allocation for regulated tourism development. The article notes that the 2015 tourism land policy expired in 2020, and the new guidance re-integrates tourism factor policies under the 'multi-plan integration' territorial spatial planning system and natural resource asset management framework. It examines five key areas: planning coordination with space first, differentiated land-use control, integrated resource supply, stock revitalization, and full-lifecycle service supervision, noting the policy shifts tourism project development from solely guaranteeing construction land to…

  5. China Tourism News

    Three Ministries Issue Guidelines to Optimize Natural Resource Allocation for Regulated Tourism Dev…

    China's Ministry of Natural Resources, Ministry of Culture and Tourism, and National Forestry and Grassland Administration jointly issued guidelines to optimize natural resource allocation and promote regulated, orderly tourism development. The guidelines cover tourism development space, use control, resource supply, stock utilization, and supervision. They clarify the link between tourism special plans and territorial spatial planning, incorporate 15th Five-Year Plan tourism space needs into a unified map, combine incremental supply with stock revitalization, apply differentiated use controls, explore treating multiple plots as one parcel and bundled natural resource asset supply, move app…

  6. China Tourism News

    Ministry of Culture and Tourism issues 15th Five-Year Plan for culture and tourism

    China's Ministry of Culture and Tourism recently issued the 15th Five-Year Plan for Culture and Tourism Development, targeting deeper progress toward a culture and tourism powerhouse by 2030. It deploys eight priority areas including artistic creation, cultural heritage protection, public services, industry development, market regulation, technology, exchanges, and regional coordination, supported by 54 key projects.

  7. Pinchain Tourism

    240-hour transit visa-free countries rise to 57

    Pinchain Tourism reports that the 2026 World Tourism Cooperation and Development Conference was held at the Shougang International Convention and Exhibition Center in Beijing, where the World Tourism City Development Report (2025-2026) was released. Beijing, Shanghai and Hong Kong ranked in the top ten of the global tourism city ranking, with Beijing fifth, up two places from last year. The report assesses 100 tourism cities across six dimensions: city visibility, industry prosperity, city intelligence, tourism safety, economic contribution and visitor satisfaction. National Immigration Administration data released in July showed 22.914 million inbound foreign visits in the first half of 20…

  8. China Tourism News

    Three Ministries Issue Guidance to Optimize Natural Resource Allocation for Regulated Tourism Growth

    China's Ministry of Natural Resources, Ministry of Culture and Tourism, and National Forestry and Grassland Administration jointly issued guidance to optimize natural resource allocation and promote regulated, orderly tourism development. The guidance introduces incremental policies covering spatial planning, land-use control, land supply models, revitalization of inefficient land, and service supervision. It calls for incorporating the spatial needs of 15th Five-Year Plan tourism development into the national territorial spatial planning 'one map', allows certain scattered tourism public facilities to be sited as independent urban construction land outside urban development boundaries, per…

  9. Pinchain Tourism

    China Regulators Issue Administrative Guidance to Online Hotel Booking Platforms

    China's State Administration for Market Regulation, together with the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, held an administrative guidance meeting for the online hotel booking platform sector, requiring platforms including Meituan, Douyin, JD.com, Trip.com, Tongcheng and Fliggy to strictly fulfill compliance responsibilities and prevent competitive risks. Platforms were told to comply with the Anti-Monopoly Law, Anti-Unfair Competition Law, E-Commerce Law and Tourism Law, learn from cases, self-inspect, and guard against exclusive cooperation and 'lowest price across the internet' practices and other involution-style competition risks.

  10. China Tourism News

    Hubei Proposes Accelerating Development as a World-Renowned Cultural Tourism Destination

    Ke Ke, Party Secretary and Director of Hubei Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, outlines Hubei's path to becoming a world-renowned cultural tourism destination under the 15th Five-Year Plan for Building a Tourism Power. The article proposes five measures: building a cultural highland, optimizing spatial layout to create a key hub on the Yangtze River International Golden Tourism Belt, enriching quality products and services, deepening integration and innovation to cultivate a pillar cultural tourism industry, and expanding the 'Zhiyin Hubei' brand. The plan calls for high-quality development of the Yangtze River International Golden Tourism Belt, with Wuhan and Yichang included i…

  11. China Tourism News

    Anhui Regulators Issue Rules on Hotel Room Pricing During Peak Periods

    The Anhui Provincial Administration for Market Regulation, the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the Provincial Department of Commerce, and the Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism jointly issued a notice on regulating hotel room market prices during peak periods, covering major holidays, tourism peaks, key examination periods, and major events. The notice prohibits four categories of violations: failure to clearly mark prices, price fraud, price gouging, and price collusion. It requires online trading platforms to establish price compliance review mechanisms and accurately display room rates, room types, and cancellation/change rules. It also targets platforms forcing o…

  12. European Commission Press Corner

    European Commission President Delivers 2026 State of the Union Address

    European Commission President von der Leyen delivered the 2026 State of the Union address in Strasbourg on 16 September 2026, outlining EU policy directions on security, economy, climate, technology and migration. She announced new initiatives including a European security strategy, a European Instrument for Strategic Enablers, a European Corporation on Critical Raw Materials, a Climate Insurance Alliance, a European Heatwave Plan, a European Water initiative, the EU KIDS Act and the Digital Fairness Act, while emphasising faster Single Market reform, administrative simplification, clean energy and AI development.

  13. European Commission Press Corner

    European Commission Sends Statement of Objections Over MMG's Acquisition of Anglo American's Nickel…

    The European Commission has sent a Statement of Objections to MMG Limited over its proposed acquisition of Anglo American's nickel business, preliminarily finding the deal may restrict competition in the low-carbon ferronickel market. The Commission is concerned MMG could divert low-carbon ferronickel supply away from European markets toward its affiliated stainless steel producers, raising costs for European stainless steel production. MMG is controlled by China Minmetals Corporation, which is controlled by SASAC, which also controls several stainless steel producers. The Commission must decide by Nov. 30, 2026.

Sep 15Tue
  1. European Commission Press Corner

    European Commission Daily News: Energy Regulation Academy, SMR Investment and Sentinel-3C Launch

    The European Commission issued a series of updates on 15 September: launching the Energy Regulation Academy (EnRA) with the European University Institute to train national public officials over three years on implementing EU electricity market reforms; backing an EIB investment of up to €40 million in Finnish SMR developer Steady Energy via InvestEU; successfully launching the Copernicus Sentinel-3C satellite for ocean, land, atmosphere and climate monitoring and disaster response; committing over €57.8 million through Team Europe to South African green hydrogen and critical raw materials projects; and clearing Iberdrola's acquisition of Finland's Caruna.

  2. European Commission Press Corner

    EU Defence Readiness Omnibus Advances with Permitting Deadlines and Transfer Rules

    European Commissioner Kubilius told the European Parliament plenary on 15 September 2026 that a provisional agreement with the Council has been reached on the Defence Readiness Omnibus. Measures include a maximum 42-working-day permitting deadline for new factories (102 days in complex cases) with tacit approval, exemptions and greater legal clarity for using critical chemicals for defence, simplified European Defence Fund procedures with testing allowed in Ukraine, higher procurement thresholds and joint procurement options, and reduced barriers plus new general transfer licences for intra-EU defence product transfers. The Commission will present a defence market package before the end of…

  3. European Commission Press Corner

    EU Adopts Fair Labour Mobility Package with Six Legislative Proposals

    The European Commission adopted the Fair Labour Mobility Package, comprising six legislative proposals: the ESSPASS Regulation, the ELA Regulation, the Skills Portability Act, the Professional Qualifications+ Directive, the Delegated Directive on Physiotherapists and the Third Country National Qualifications Directive. The package moves labor mobility from paper to digital, including real-time verification of social security documents such as the Portable Document A1 via a mobile app; strengthens the European Labour Authority's inspection and enforcement capacity; digitalises qualifications from secondary school to PhD; shortens qualification recognition procedures and expands automatic rec…

  4. European Commission Press Corner

    European Commission Addresses Ceuta Situation and EU Border Control

    European Commissioner Brunner addressed the European Parliament on the situation in Ceuta, stating that nearly 80,000 people entered illegally from Morocco over two days in late July, an unprecedented event. The Schengen area's integrity was preserved through Spanish action with Moroccan cooperation, but thousands remain, including over 2,000 unaccompanied minors. The EU granted €114.7 million in emergency assistance to Spain for border surveillance, screening facilities, and return support, and plans to strengthen Frontex, combat smuggling, and implement new return rules.

  5. EU Transport News

    EU European Mobility Week 2026 focuses on mobility for all generations

    The European Commission's annual flagship campaign, European Mobility Week, runs from 16 to 22 September 2026 with more than 2,500 towns and cities participating. This year's theme, 'Mobility for Everyone', places intergenerational fairness at the centre, stressing that people of all ages should access sustainable transport regardless of income, location, gender or abilities. Activities include Car-Free Days in numerous cities, cycling and walking events, educational projects for pupils, and the inauguration of permanent measures such as bicycle ramps on staircases and expanded 30 km/h zones. Commissioner for Sustainable Transport and Tourism Apostolos Tzitzikostas launched the week on 15 S…

  6. China Tourism News

    Jiangxi Promotes Integrated Development of Commerce, Agriculture, Culture, Tourism, Sports, and Hea…

    From September 8 to 9, Lu Xiaoqing, member of the Standing Committee of the Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee and head of the Publicity Department, conducted research in Ganzhou, emphasizing the need to leverage Jiangxi's cultural tourism resource endowments, promote the integrated development of commerce, agriculture, culture, tourism, sports, and health, and transform resource advantages into development and prosperity advantages. The research covered the Fushougou Museum, the New Era Civilization Practice Point in Longshan Shoufu Community in Chongyi County, the Sanqi Outdoor Sports Base in Guobu Town, Muxinji Homestay and Yangming Lake Visitor Center in Shangyou County, Yilian Technolo…

  7. Pinchain Tourism

    Beijing Proposes Holiday Extended and Staggered Hours for Municipal First-Class Museums

    The 26th session of the Standing Committee of the 16th Beijing Municipal People's Congress conducted a second review of the Beijing Museum Regulations (Draft). Building on the first draft's encouragement of extended and staggered opening, the second draft sets firmer requirements: during national statutory holidays and school winter and summer vacations, museums should open normally, and municipal first-class national museums should adopt extended and staggered opening hours. The draft also encourages free public access with necessary funding support from municipal and district governments; museums should provide free guided tours at fixed times or via information technology, encourage dire…

  8. China Tourism News

    Digital Rural High-Quality Development Action Plan Proposes Rural 'Small and Beautiful' Cultural To…

    The Cyberspace Administration of China, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, and Ministry of Industry and Information Technology jointly issued the Digital Rural High-Quality Development Action Plan (2026-2030), deploying 24 measures across five areas. The plan proposes deepening agriculture-culture-tourism integration, launching rural tourism digital enhancement and rural 'small and beautiful' cultural tourism initiatives; promoting rural digital culture, implementing the 'Art Enriches Rural Areas' action, and integrating intangible cultural heritage with digital creative products and rural tourism; and cultivating open digital rural application scenarios, including cultural tourism…

  9. China Tourism News

    SAMR and Ministry of Culture and Tourism Hold Administrative Guidance Meeting for Online Hotel Book…

    On Sept 15, China's State Administration for Market Regulation (SAMR), together with the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, held an administrative guidance meeting for the online hotel booking platform services industry, directing platform companies to fulfill compliance responsibilities and prevent and resolve industry competition risks. The meeting required platforms to strictly comply with the Anti-Monopoly Law, Anti-Unfair Competition Law, E-Commerce Law and Tourism Law, learn from cases, self-inspect, and guard against exclusive cooperation, 'lowest price across the entire internet' and other 'involution' issues and competition risks, and to build long-term compliance mechanisms. Heads o…

  10. Pinchain Tourism

    Chinese Consulate Reminds Visitors to Jeju to Follow South Korea Drone Rules

    The Chinese Consulate General in Jeju reminded Chinese citizens in and traveling to Jeju to comply with South Korea's drone rules. South Korea strictly controls unmanned aircraft, and all flights must comply with the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport's aviation safety rules, which specify altitude, time, no-fly, and controlled areas. The newly revised Article 161 of South Korea's Aviation Safety Act takes effect on September 17, 2026, significantly strengthening penalties for illegal drone flights; flying without approval in a no-fly zone can result in up to one year in prison or a fine of up to 10 million won (about RMB 50,000). In Jeju Province, drone flights and photography…

  11. Pinchain Tourism

    Multiple 4A Scenic Areas Downgraded or Delisted in Anhui and Inner Mongolia Under New National Stan…

    Anhui Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Department of Culture and Tourism successively issued announcements canceling or downgrading the quality ratings of certain 4A-level scenic areas within their jurisdictions. Anhui canceled the quality ratings of 6 4A-level scenic areas and downgraded one eco-cultural tourism zone from 4A to 3A; Inner Mongolia canceled the quality ratings of 2 4A-level scenic areas and 1 3A-level scenic area, approved 2 scenic areas' applications to cancel their A-level ratings, downgraded 4 4A-level scenic areas to 3A, and issued notices of criticism to 3 scenic areas with a 6-month rectification deadline. The actions we…

  12. China Tourism News

    Gaming and Amusement Industry Compliance and Innovation Symposium Held in Guangzhou

    The China Cultural and Entertainment Industry Association led a symposium on compliance and innovative development of the gaming and amusement industry in Guangzhou, attended by officials from some regional authorities, industry associations and leading companies. The meeting conveyed the latest regulatory requirements on compliance management, emphasizing prevention of gambling-related risks, strict protection of minors, and content and information security. It noted the industry is in a key phase of structural adjustment and upgrading, with rising international recognition of domestic amusement equipment and good overseas market growth, showing a 'domestic upgrading, overseas growth' patt…

  13. Pinchain Tourism

    Beijing 15th Five-Year Open Economy Plan: Enriching Inbound Tourism Products

    Beijing has issued the 15th Five-Year Plan for High-Level Open Economy Development, which calls for fully utilizing unilateral visa-free entry, mutual visa exemption, 240-hour transit visa-free entry, and port group tourist visa policies to enrich inbound tourism products and itineraries and optimize the inbound consumption environment. The plan also promotes high-quality development of services trade and digital trade, coordinated development of Beijing's international air passenger and cargo transport, and an improved international air express network. It calls for expanding the coverage of departure tax-refund stores and promoting "buy now, refund now," accelerating construction of a glo…

  14. China Tourism News

    Three Ministries Issue Guidance on Optimizing Natural Resource Allocation for Orderly Tourism Devel…

    China's Ministry of Natural Resources, Ministry of Culture and Tourism, and National Forestry and Grassland Administration jointly issued guidance on optimizing natural resource allocation to promote orderly tourism development. The document covers spatial planning, land-use regulation, resource supply, reuse of existing space, and service supervision. It requires integrating 15th Five-Year Plan tourism spatial needs into the national territorial spatial planning 'one map', allows certain tourism support facilities outside urban development boundaries or managed under original land categories, supports eco-tourism activities such as camping, hiking, and study tours outside core protected ar…

  15. China Tourism News

    Fujian Issues Beautiful China Pilot Zone Construction Plan, Develops Cultural Tourism and Wellness…

    On September 14, the Fujian Provincial People's Government issued the 'Fujian Beautiful China Pilot Zone Construction Implementation Plan,' proposing to adhere to ecological priority, ecological sharing, and ecological strength, with the Beautiful China Pilot Zone basically completed by the end of 2030. The plan proposes improving the 'one main area, three belts, nine clusters' spatial layout, strengthening Wuyi Mountain National Park protection and the development belt around it, and creating beautiful rivers and lakes such as the Minjiang and Jiulongjiang rivers and a thousand-mile coastal greenway. On industry, the plan proposes accelerating the development of ecological advantage indust…

  16. UK CAA News

    UK CAA Updates Airspace Change Process to Accelerate Modernisation

    The UK Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) has updated its Airspace Change Process to reflect new Government policy in the Air Navigation Directions and Air Navigation Guidance, with the updated CAP1616 taking effect on 1 October 2026. The CAA calls it a significant reform of how airspace changes are proposed, assessed and approved, supporting the UK Airspace Modernisation Strategy and having an immediate effect on proposed airspace changes in the London area. The reforms streamline requirements for lower-impact changes to reduce red tape while maintaining safety oversight and consultation. The CAA says the changes will help reduce flight delays caused by capacity constraints and strengthen alig…

  17. European Commission Press Corner

    Q&A on the Fair Labour Mobility package: business impact and timeline

    The European Commission published a Q&A on the Fair Labour Mobility package, explaining that ESSPASS will reduce paperwork and provide legal certainty for cross-border businesses, with common information requirements for the portable document A1 improving interoperability with the e-declaration portal. Qualification recognition processing will fall from 4 months to 11 weeks, and to 5 weeks for automatic recognition; recognition of non-EU qualifications will drop from an average of 14 months to 4 months. The Digital Identity Wallet is expected to be available to people and companies across the EU by the end of 2026, with digital qualifications integrated three years after entry into force.

  18. European Commission Press Corner

    European Commission proposes Fair Labour Mobility package

    On 15 September 2026 the European Commission adopted the Fair Labour Mobility package, comprising one Communication and five legislative proposals: a Regulation establishing the European Social Security Pass (ESSPASS), a Skills Portability Act, a Regulation strengthening the European Labour Authority (ELA), an amending Directive on professional qualifications, and a Directive on qualifications of third-country nationals. The package aims to let workers handle social security and health insurance documents online, speed up cross-border recognition of qualifications, and cut administrative burdens for companies recruiting or posting staff across the EU. The Commission estimates around EUR 6 b…

Sep 14Mon
  1. Skift Feed

    Thailand Tightens Entry Rules to Focus on 'Quality Tourism'

    Thailand is cutting visa-free stays for travelers from more than 90 countries and territories starting Tuesday, reversing a pandemic-era expansion to curb misuse of visa privileges and illegal activities involving foreign nationals. More than 60 nationalities, including most Schengen countries, the United States and Australia, will see visa-free stays reduced from 60 days to 30. Some nationalities get 15-day exemptions, while others including Azerbaijan, Serbia and Belarus shift to visa-on-arrival. The rules also limit visa-free entries to two per year.

  2. European Commission Press Corner

    EU Customs Reform: Single Data Hub and EU Customs Authority

    European Commission Commissioner Šefčovič addressed the European Parliament plenary debate on the Union Customs Code and Customs Authority, presenting the Customs Reform. The reform centralizes customs data, establishes a new EU Customs Authority based in Lille, and introduces the EU Customs Data Hub as a single entry point for traders across the Union, where data need only be submitted once. The reform is expected to save EU businesses up to 1 billion euros per year. E-commerce operators can access the Hub from 1 July 2028, with other operators able to start using it by 2031. The reform also restores fairness in e-commerce: platforms and sellers, not consumers, are considered the importer…

  3. Pinchain Tourism

    China's Culture and Tourism Ministry Releases Sixth Batch of Forced-Consumption Cases

    Since March 2026, local culture and tourism authorities have continued a campaign against tour-guide misconduct and forced consumption. The Ministry of Culture and Tourism released its sixth batch of typical cases, covering travel agencies arranging shopping or paid extras without agreement, organising unreasonably low-priced tours, guides instructing or coercing shopping, and threatening tourists. Penalties include confiscation of illegal gains, fines, suspension of business, revocation of travel agency licences and temporary suspension of guide certificates, with fines ranging from 3,000 to 100,000 yuan.

  4. China Tourism News

    China's 15th Five-Year Tourism Plan Strengthens Standards and Governance

    China's 15th Five-Year Plan for Building a Tourism Power explicitly calls for strengthening standards leadership, focusing on key links, priority areas and emerging business forms in tourism, accelerating national standard development and revision, strengthening implementation evaluation, promoting domestic and international standardization coordination, and actively participating in international tourism standard setting. The article proposes improving the standards system architecture with mandatory national standards, recommended national and industry standards, local standards, group standards and enterprise standards; optimizing standards supply for smart tourism, study tourism and tou…

  5. Pinchain Tourism

    New 3C Certification Rules for Power Banks Take Effect from April 2027

    China's State Administration for Market Regulation issued new 3C certification implementation rules for power banks in May this year, and certification bodies have issued the first 32 CCC certificates. Power banks certified under the old rules may be produced and sold until 31 March 2027; from 1 April 2027, all power banks sold ex-factory must be certified under the new rules. The new rules add the mandatory national standard Safety Technical Specifications for Portable Power Supplies as a certification basis, strengthen tests for compression, nail penetration and lithium plating, and require smart management, voltage regulation and abnormal-use disable functions.

  6. European Commission Press Corner

    EU Commission approves €52 million Romanian State aid scheme

    The European Commission has approved a €52 million (RON 277 million) Romanian State aid scheme to support cattle farmers affected by increased fuel and fertiliser prices stemming from the Middle East crisis. Approved under the Middle East Crisis Temporary State Aid Framework (METSAF) adopted on 29 April 2026, the scheme will run until 31 December 2026 and provide direct grants of up to €50,000 per company. The Commission found the scheme necessary, appropriate and proportionate under EU State aid rules.

Sep 13Sun
  1. China Tourism News

    National Great Wall Protection Work Conference Held in Yanqing, Beijing

    On September 12, the National Great Wall Protection Work Conference was held in Yanqing, Beijing. Rao Quan, Vice Minister of Culture and Tourism and Director of the National Cultural Heritage Administration, attended and spoke; Beijing Vice Mayor Sima Hong delivered remarks; Qiao Yunfei, Deputy Director of the National Cultural Heritage Administration, chaired the meeting. The conference reviewed progress since the 18th CPC National Congress, analyzed problems and challenges, and required localities to follow the Great Wall Protection Master Plan: refine protection status, implement tiered protection, strengthen the "four haves" work, enhance systematic protection, deepen interpretation and…

Sep 11Fri
  1. European Commission Press Corner

    EU Commissioner Visits Moldova as Humanitarian Aid Shifts to Long-Term Inclusion

    EU Commissioner Lahbib made her first visit to Moldova, noting the country has taken in more than two million people since Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine and still hosts around 140,000 Ukrainian refugees. The EU has provided over €93 million in humanitarian aid since 2022, but with the Refugee Response Plan ending this year, support is shifting from emergency relief to long-term inclusion in national systems. Moldova also deployed around 50 firefighters to Greece and hosted Ukraine's aerial firefighting capacities.

  2. European Commission Press Corner

    European Commission Approves €6.1 Billion for Ukraine Air and Missile Defence

    The European Commission has approved an additional €6.1 billion for Ukraine to procure defence products in air and missile defence, ammunition, drones and electronic warfare. Funded under the €90 billion Ukraine Support Loan, the package includes five derogations from standard eligibility conditions, enabling Ukraine to purchase PAC-3 missiles for Patriot systems, including via the NATO-coordinated PURL mechanism. The funding aims to strengthen Ukraine's capacity to withstand continued Russian ballistic missile and drone strikes while reinforcing Europe's own defence.